000 02902nam a2200217Ia 4500
001 IA_tratamiento anaerobio disminuye el efecto contaminante. Además se recomienda que diversos aspectos deben estudiarse con mas detalle, ya que la ventaja de los efluentes agroindustriales tienen la característica de contener una alta cantidad de materia orgánica permitiendo así tratamientos por métodos biológicos y en este caso, los tratamientos anaerobios. Corn, of the basic food in Mexican diet and of many Latins in the United States, has become an important source for economical development. Therefore, different companies dedicated to the elaboration of products based on this grain have been created. However, because of its processes, the corn industry produces large quantities of waste water, consequently a set of norms have been set regulate the dumping of this waste water. The waste water of the head treatment under alkaline condition, called "nixtamalization" are commonly know as "nejayote" which has a pH above 11. The Biochemist Oxygen Demand (BOD) of nejayote was 12, 000 mg L-1 while the Chemist Oxygen Demand (COD) was 22, 000 mg L-1 which are considered very high. That is why the nejayote was subdued to an anaerobic reactor in order to lower its BOD and COD levels. An anerobic biodigestor of 8.8 L of volume work was used to evaluate the BOD and COD evolution when came out of biodigestor (effluent), the feeding of biodigestor (influent) was made of nejayote showing constant values of BOD and COD. Whit the average values got from the biodigestor the anaerobic treatment's performance was evaluated while the stabilization time process was measured according to the values of BOD and COD. The results obtained showed that the effectiveness of the anaerobic treatment was 96.8 % according to the lowering of the BOD and 87.5 % for the COD. Based on these outcomes, it was concluded that the aerobic treatment reduces the polluting effect. Besides, it is recommended to study different aspects in detail about this treatment because the advantages of the agroindustrial effluents have are characterized for containing a large quantity of organic material leading to treatments trough biological methods or as in this case, anaerobic treatments.
002 TRATAMIENTO DE NEJAYOTE MEDIANTE UN BIODIGESTOR AN
008 220117s xx 000 0 und d
010 _a182903
530 _aDisponible en PDF
583 _a2 ej. imp.
650 _aAnaerobic digesters
_9147926
650 _aDigestores anaeróbicos
_9155019
650 _aNixtamalización
_xAguas residuales
_9155020
650 _aNixtamalization
_xSewage
_9155021
700 _aArias Chávez, Jesús, asesor
_9163669
700 _aEsparza Torres, Félix, dir.
_9147642
700 _aGómez Cruz, Adalberto, asesor
_9163670
942 _cTESIS E874 2005
999 _c182903
_d182903